Vallenato
Accordion-led folk music from Colombia's Caribbean interior.
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Overview
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Etymology and naming
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Origins
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Musical anatomy
The Vallenato Trio: Accordion, Caja, and Guacharaca
The instrumental anatomy of Colombia's Caribbean valley music
6 min read
Accordion, Caja, and Guacharaca: The Three Voices of Vallenato
Three instruments, three continents — the European, African, and Indigenous roots of a genre
3 min read
Caja, Guacharaca, and Accordion in Vallenato
2 min read
The Four Aires of Vallenato
The rhythmic anatomy of a Colombian Caribbean song tradition
3 min read
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Technique
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Pioneers
Alejandro Durán
A note on the documentary record and the problem of homonymy
3 min read
Alejo Durán: The First King of Vallenato
El Negro Grande — the farmhand-turned-accordionist crowned at the inaugural Vallenato Legend Festival in 1968
2 min read
Calixto Ochoa
Colombian vallenato accordionist and songwriter — the "Third Vallenato King," 1970 Festival de la Leyenda Vallenata champion and later Rey vitalicio
3 min read
Carlos Vives
Colombian singer and actor who carried vallenato into international popular music
2 min read
Diomedes Díaz
The Cacique de La Junta and the commercial apex of Colombian vallenato
3 min read
Enrique Díaz Tovar: Vallenato Juglar and Cultural Icon
A Pioneer of Authentic Colombian Folk Music
4 min read
Leandro Díaz: The Blind Sage of Vallenato
Blind from birth, he gave vallenato some of its most luminous poetry
2 min read
Los Hermanos Zuleta: Vallenato Royalty from La Guajira
Poncho's golden voice and Emilianito's accordion made the genre's most beloved duo
4 min read
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Cultural context
Festival de la Leyenda Vallenata
Cultural Context and Historical Development
4 min read
García Márquez and Vallenato
Scholarly readings of the Colombian Caribbean's literary and musical traditions
3 min read
The Vallenato Legend Festival
Vallenato's accordion tradition and its passage from oral archive to national emblem
3 min read
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Recordings
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Performers
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Common misconceptions
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Glossary
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